With support from the European Union, FAO has integrated and completed a number of awareness-raising activities dedicated to COVID-19. ASI acknowledges some borders and territories are disputed. Risk communication in animal disease outbreaks and emergencies To meet new requirements emerging from the effects of COVID-19, FAO has reorganized its programming under to ensure continued delivery of assistance where there are already high levels of need. OCHA coordinates the global emergency response to save lives and protect people in humanitarian crises. Rakhine State, along the western coast of Myanmar, is home to approximately 3.3 million people, many of whom depend on agriculture, fisheries and aquaculture to make a living. The Child Rights Law set the minimum age of voluntary military recruitment at 18, addressing a key ambiguity in preexisting legislation and fulfilling a long-held recommendation from international human rights organizations. The estimated annual income per agricultural worker in Myanmar was US$ 194 in […] By the end of 2018, with the support from the European Union, FAO began to implement the Improving Food and Nutrition Security project in the northern parts of Rakhine State – supporting communities in the Buthidaung, Kyauktaw, Maungdaw, and Rathedaung townships to rebuild and protect agricultural livelihoods. Despite his land holdings, Myanmar does not recognize Ahmed as a citizen. Open training opportunities in the humanitarian field. In July 2020, the FAO also supported 6 000 of the most vulnerable farming households in northern and central Rakhine State with multi-purpose cash amounting to USD 642 000 and with various farm inputs. It is an ambitious programme to improve agricultural water management for the dry season and facilitate crop diversification in order to increase farmers’ incomes, employment and food security. Q: Tell us on agriculture and forest in the Rakhine State. However, since 2012, repeated outbreaks of armed conflicts and intercommunal violence, mostly in the central areas of Rakhine State, have led to civilian displacement. Worsening the situation is the region’s vulnerability to floods, cyclones and earthquakes. Agricultural production throughout Rakhine State is generally constrained by a number of structural issues, such as inadequate access to land, low productivity, shortages of casual … RW COVID-19 page: Find latest updates on global humanitarian responses. Rakhine State (/ r ə ˈ k aɪ n /; Burmese ... Rice is the main crop in the region, occupying around 85% of the total agricultural land. The partnership programme’s goal is to enhance the resilience of populations in food-crisis contexts by strengthening the quality and frequency of food security and resilience analysis; building a body of evidence on effective options and interventions to enhance livelihoods and resilience at the country level; and bolstering stronger alliances at all levels to collectively address food crises through sustainable solutions along the humanitarian–development peace nexus. Sandwiched between the Bay of Bengal and the Rakhine Yoma mountain range, Rakhine State is one of Myanmar’s least developed areas. A total of 19 machines were provided for use in 15 villages to help farmers prepare their land for the monsoon-planting season. The project Improving Food and Nutrition Security aims at restoring and protecting the agricultural livelihoods of vulnerable communities in Buthidaung, Kyauktaw, Maungdaw, and Rathedaung Townships in Rakhine State. ASI has operated in over 100 countries worldwide, with current active projects in 50 countries.Use the map to explore some of our past and recent projects. Discussions were held to issue certificates/documents to ease loading and discharging goods at Bangladesh ports. Economically, agriculture, fishery, forestry and tourism are well-developed in Rakhine State. Rakhine State, along the western coast of Myanmar, is home to approximately 3.3 million people, many of whom depend on agriculture, fisheries and aquaculture to make a living. Agricultural inputs: According to the findings of FAO's Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis in Rakhine State, which is based on twelve-month recall, … The Military may also wish to recover part of its lost image in Rakhine, and possibly wants to show that they can deliver what the NLD could not, said a diplomat in Dhaka. The Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation previously planned to use some 10,000 acres of the 70,000 acres of farmland. Published 31 March 2019 For the development of Rakhine State, Myanmar Agricultural Development Bank (MADB) plans to disburse agricultural loans to farmers who own more than 10 acres of farmland at a rate of Ks 150,000 per acre, according to Myanmar Rice Federation (MRF). The Rakhine programme works on economic and social development, such as socially responsible investments for the Special Economic Zone in Kyaukpyu, demand-driven vocational training systems, improved agricultural production through protection of paddy land from salt water intrusion, mechanisation and better technologies, and access to rural finance. A total of 15 machines were provided for use in 12 villages to help farmers prepare their land for the monsoon planting season. Access your account or create a new one for additional features or to post job or training opportunities. Much of Rakhine’s population relies on subsistence agriculture and more than half the population is landless and depends on casual labour for income. Learn more about ReliefWeb, leading online source for reliable and timely humanitarian information on global crises and disasters since 1996. Other challenges that farmers face include inferior farming methods and practices, lack of labor, poor access to agricultural inputs, limited access to water during the dry season, and water scarcity due to lack of infrastructure. As of 8 June, approximately 70 000 newly internally displaced persons (IDPs) are being hosted in camps or camp-like settings across 165 sites in Rakhine State (Source: Rakhine State Government). The average land area owned by an agricultural household in Rakhine is 4.5 acres. 51. Modi’s legislation sought to liberalize the struggling sector by trimming the state’s role in the buying and selling of produce. Rakhine State, along the western coast of Myanmar, is home to approximately 3.3 million people, many of whom depend on agriculture, fisheries and aquaculture to make a living. Myanmar has historically been an agrarian society, meaning that agriculture the agriculture sector accounts for the majority of the country’s economic output. The project is strengthening value chains, facilitating market access for the products of dry season cropping, and ensuring production activities are driven by market demand. Mercy Corps Market Analysis Unit: Food Insecurity Snapshot: Rakhine State Farmers (September - December 2020) Format Situation Report Source. Curated pages dedicated to humanitarian themes and specific humanitarian crises. Risk communication in animal disease outbreaks and emergencies Movement restrictions due to the conflict and more recently COVID-19 government restrictions are limiting people’s ability to work or to engage in production activities to earn a living. However, since 2012, repeated outbreaks of armed conflicts and intercommunal violence, mostly in the central areas of Rakhine State, have led to civilian displacement. Bangladesh is interested to import the natural gas, oil, mineral, marine and agriculture products of Rakhine State. In order to balance trade, attempts are made to increase the export products of Rakhine State such as agriculture produce, foodstuff, fresh and dried fish. This plan was discussed at the regular … They are also responsible for helping farmers to make use of the power tillers to increase. Rakhine is one of the poorest states in Myanmar . Find latest updates on global humanitarian responses, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Agencies’ activities in Shan State at a glance – MIMU 3W August 2020, Overview of the August 2020 3W for Southeastern Myanmar - Bago (East), Kayah, Kayin, Mon, Shan (East), Shan (South) and Tanintharyi, Agencies’ activities in Kachin State at a glance – MIMU 3W August 2020, Agencies’ activities in Rakhine State at a glance – MIMU 3W August 2020. Handwashing demonstrations have been conducted to help people understand the benefits of handwashing through practical exercises. Continued violence in Rakhine State and conflict in Kachin and Shan States also limited some monitoring efforts. The committees are responsible for repairing and maintaining the equipment. Coconut and nipa palm plantations are also important. In this conflict-affected area around 47 percent of the population rely on agriculture for their survival. These committees serve to manage the farmers’ use of the power tillers. other key stakeholders interested in the socio-economic status of Rakhine state over the last. The training was provided to equip farmers with the skills needed for maintaining and repairing the mechanized tools in use in the villages. In Myanmar, the aim of the European Union (EU) funded project is to restore and protect agriculture livelihoods of vulnerable communities in Buthidaung, Kyauktaw, Maungdaw, and Rathedaung townships in Rakhine State. These factors combined translate into low productivity, which means that people have less access to sufficient, diversified and nutritious foods, as well as less income and reduced access to food. NEW YORK (Reuters) - The United Nations fears the coup in Myanmar on Monday will worsen the situation for hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslims still in the country's Rakhine state, U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric said on Monday. Under this project, FAO also supported the set-up of Village mechanization committees, with the aim to strengthen community assets. poor agricultural returns and affordable transport led to an increase in migration. Over 69% of the population live in poverty. Strengthening small-scale agriculture in Rakhine State Good agricultural practice, better water access and market linkages for improved and sustainable livelihoods of farmers in Myanmar Sandwiched between the Bay of Bengal and the Rakhine Yoma mountain range, Rakhine State is one of Myanmar’s least developed areas. Its members, village residents, oversee the use and renting of the equipment in their respective villages. Map provided by Google. 3.11 Emerging Industries. The nearest international airport is Yangon International Airport or Mandalay International Airport. Process is underway to exchange trade data regularly in order to balance the trade between the two countries. By using Adam Smith International, you accept our use of cookies. Shan State is the largest of Myanmar’s states and regions by area, comprising 23 percent of the country’s landmass, with a population of almost 6 million people. FAO and its partners have provided face masks, soap, or alcohol-based sanitizers to farmers at the beginning of all field activities. Rakhine State economy mainly consists of agriculture (overwhelmingly rice, coconut, and nipa palm), fisheries, and forestry (timber and bamboo). Rakhine State economy mainly consists of agriculture (overwhelmingly rice, coconut, and nipa palm), fisheries, and forestry (timber and bamboo). Filed Under: Latest News Tagged With: Buthidaung, crop plantations, India’s demand, Kyauktaw, merchants, Minbya, Minbya Township, MraukU, mung bean, paddy farming, pea seeds, Rakhine Agriculture Department, Rakhine State, Taungup, Thandwe and Gwa townships, the deputy director of Rakhine Agriculture Department, U Aung San Thar, U Kyaw Zan Aung The first phase of the program involved the construction of 250 modern pre-fabricated houses. However, much of the agricultural land abandoned by Rohingya refugees have been seized by the government, and a vast majority of them do not have any official documents certifying that they have lived in the Rakhine State prior to the violence, due to their statelessness. It is recalled that the Embassy of India and the State Government of Rakhine had signed two separate MoUs on 12 September 2018. 65. Rakhine State is located across the Arakan Mountains. Latest humanitarian reports, maps and infographics and full document archive. Targeting 6 000 families, FAO has started the provision of rice seed in Inn Gyin Myaing and Tha Yet Kin Ma Nu Villages in Buthidaung township. This site uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. It possesses tourism potentials in such places as Mrauk U, the ancient city of Rakhine Dynasty, Ngapali Beach and … The conflict in Rakhine state between the Myanmar military and the Arakan Army, a militant group agitating for more autonomy for ethnic Rakhine people, has left hundreds dead or injured. Open job opportunities in the humanitarian field. The 2003 Myanmar Agricultural Census showed that there were about 3.46 million farm families, cultivating about 8.7 million hectares of land. Rakhine State, along the western coast of Myanmar, is home to approximately 3.3 million people, many of whom depend on agriculture, fisheriesand aquacultureto make a living. However, since 2012, repeated outbreaks of armed conflicts and intercommunal violence, mostly in the central areas of Rakhine State, have led to civilian displacement. Much of the policy framework that governs Indian farming was put in place half a century ago. Agricultural inputs: According to the findings of FAO's Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis in Rakhine State, which is based on twelve-month recall, … the state of food and agriculture fao the state of food and agriculture investing in agriculture for a better future i3028e/1/11.12 isbn 978-92-5-107317-9issn 0081-4539 9 789251 073179 c m y cm my cy cmy k cover-i+iv.pdf 1 28/11/2012 21:09 Find help on how to use the site, read terms and conditions, view the FAQs and API documentation. For the development of Rakhine State, Myanmar Agricultural Development Bank (MADB) plans to disburse agricultural loans to farmers who own more than 10 acres of farmland at a rate of Ks 150,000 per acre, according to Myanmar Rice Federation (MRF). Improving Food and Nutrition Security project. In Maungdaw, on 7-8 June 2020, FAO, together with the Agriculture Mechanization Department and Action for Green Earth, conducted training for over 30 farmers on basic skills related to managing, maintaining, and repairing mechanized power tillers. A: In collaboration with Thailand, (10) acres in Aung Daing Village of Sittway Township has developed a “Combine Agricultural System” which is termed as “Community Development Center” with … It possesses tourism potentials in such places as Mrauk U, the ancient city of Rakhine Dynasty, Ngapali Beach and … Under this project, on 5-6 June 2020, FAO, together with the Agriculture Mechanization Department and Phyu Sin Saydanar Action Group, conducted training for over 30 farmers on basic skills related to managing, maintaining and repairing mechanized power tillers. Myanmar's army chief on Monday said Rohingya refugees who fled to Bangladesh during a 2017 crisis will continue to be repatriated to Rakhine state. FAO, together with Myanmar Heart Development Organization, People for People and Phyu Sin Saytanar Activity Group (PSSAG), has completed the supply of rice seeds and fertilizer to 4 500 farmers spread across three townships in time for the imminent monsoon planting season. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT), Commercial farmers have adopted good agricultural practices, Practices appropriate for small-scale production have improved food security, Fundamental constraints to winter season commercial farming, including access to fresh water for irrigation, are being addressed. But it aborted the plan, as it is difficult to find the labor and to watch over the paddy fields, head of the Rakhine State Agriculture Department U … All project activities integrate critical public health information about the importance of physical distancing and individual actions to protect oneself and others from getting sick. Explore our work to transform lives by making economies stronger, societies more stable, and governments more effective. Its major industries include agriculture and agro-based processing, trading and logistics, minerals and mining, and hotels and tourism. Insecurity has led to lower production on farms. “The housing, agriculture, computer literacy programs etc under the Rakhine State Development Programme are specific responses to the humanitarian situation … More than US$ 3 million worth of aquatic products exported through Maungtaw. Communities face malnutrition, poverty, conflict, weak infrastructure and susceptibility to extreme weather events. Government staff are receiving on-the-job training to build public sector extension capacity. The project is one of 10 pro-resilience projects in countries with food crisis contexts being implemented within the broader framework of the partnership programme supporting the Global Network against Food Crises. Beginning in 2015, ASI implemented a 5-year NZ$11.5m (US$7.8m) project on behalf of the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, providing support to agricultural communities and government extension services in some of the most politically- and operationally-challenging parts of Myanmar. This combination of factors is undermining food security and threatening the agricultural productivity of hundreds of thousands of people in Rakhine State. There is no land ownership for those who don’t have citizenship,” said Kyaw Lwin, agriculture minister in Rakhine State, when asked in an interview whether refugees who returned to Myanmar could reclaim land and crops. Mercy Corps Market Analysis Unit: Food Insecurity Snapshot: Rakhine State Farmers (September - December 2020) Format Situation Report Source. It is connected by three highways with the rest of the country. News. 46 Ibid. We advocate for effective and principled humanitarian action by all, for all. Fishing is a major industry, with most of the catch transported to Yangon, but some is also exported. List of alerts, ongoing and past disasters covered by ReliefWeb. He insisted military rule would be different this time, as martial law was declared across swathes of … Sluggish growth and stagnating incomes have burdened the country’s agriculture in recent years. ReliefWeb Labs projects explore new and emerging opportunities to improve information delivery to humanitarians. India is extending socio-economic development assistance for projects pertaining to health, education, agriculture, and allied activities to Rakhine State through a grant-in-aid of $ 5 million per annum. There are a total of 11 million acres of paddy fields in Rakhine with over 74,000 acres in Maungdaw, over 77,000 in Buthidaung, and over 88,000 acres in Rathedaung Township, according to the state agriculture department. List of organizations that are actively providing ReliefWeb with content. MADB to disburse agricultural loans in Rakhine State. In Myanmar, the aim of the European Union (EU) funded project is to restore and protect agriculture livelihoods of vulnerable communities in Buthidaung, Kyauktaw, Maungdaw, and Rathedaung townships in Rakhine State. Published 31 March 2019. 4 The livelihoods of farmers in Rakhine State, in which both the Rakhine community and Muslim minority coexist together, is extreme- ly challenging.  Agricultural production throughout Rakhine State is generally constrained by a number of structural issues, such as inadequate access to land, low productivity, shortages of casual labour, limited credit availability and general lack of systematic, timely and efficient training and extension services to farmers.